2017 MODEL CHEMISTRY XII (043) CBSE PAPER SET -1

                                                            CLASS - XII
                           CHEMISTRY MODEL PAPER – (043)—2017
                                                         SET-1  
Time : Three hour                                                                       Max. Marks : 70
General  Instructions :-
   1.All questions are compulsory.
  2. Question No. 1-5 are very short answer questions and carry 1 mark each.

  3. Question No. 6-10 is short answer questions and carries 2 marks each.

  4. Question No. 11-22 is also short answer questions and carries 3 marks each.

 5. Question No. 23 is value added questions and carry 4 marks.

 6. Question No. 24-26 carry 5 marks

 7. Use log tables if necessary, use of calculators is not allowed.
















Q1. What desease may caused  if a person having defeciency of vitamin- E                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1
Q2. What are the physical states of dispersed phase and dispersion medium of froth?                                                                                                                                                                                                    1
Q 3. Write the balanced equation for complete hydrolysis of XeF6 .                                                  1
Q4. Write the structure of : pent - 3 - en - 2 - one                                                                                   1
Q5. A compound contains two types of atoms - X and Y. It crytallises in a cubic lattice with atom X at
    the corners of the unit cell and atomsY at the body centres. What is the simplest possible formula
    of this compound?                                                                                                                                   1
 Q6. What is the Van’t Hoff factor for a compound which undergoes tetramerization in an organic
    solvent  upto 30%.                                                                                                                                   2
Q 7. (i)An ore sample of galena (PbS) is contaminated with zinc blende (ZnS). Name one chemical
       which can be used to concentrate galena selectively by froth floatation method.                 2
      (ii) How van Arkel process used to purified the Zirconium .
Q 8.Drow the structure of XeOF 4  and  H2 S2 O8.                                                                                   2
Q9. Ethylene glycol (molar mass = 62 g mol¯ 1) is a common automobile antifreeze. Calculate the
     freezing point of a solution containing 12.4g of this substance in 100 g of water. Would it be
    advisable to keep this substance in the car radiator during summer? Given : Kf for water = 1.86K
     kg/mol Kb for water = 0.512K kg/mol                                                                                                   2
Q 10. If a reaction complete 55% in 5 min. How much time it will take to complete  85%.
Q11.(i)How much faraday will be required to deposit  54 gm of aluminium from molten Alcl3
        (ii)How Ni-cd battery is usefull ten other.                                                                                        3
Q12. (i)Write the monomer of starch and cellulose.                                                                             
        (ii)Give chemical equation when glucose react with acetic anhydride.
         (iii)What is glycosidic linkage.?                                                                                                          3
Q13. (i) What changes occur in the nature of egg proteins on boiling?
        (ii) Define alpha helix and beta pleated structure of protein.                                                       3
Q14. (i)Describe the mechanism methyl magnesium bromide with acetaldehyde 
        (ii)Give a mechanisn of reaction when propene undergoes on ozonolysis?                           3
Q15. Write short notes on the following name reaction :                                                                      3
    (i) Carbylamine reaction
    (ii)Cannizaro reaction
    (iii)Halloform reaction.
Q16. (a)Give chemical tests to distinguish between compounds in each of the following pairs:
    (i) Phenol and Ethyl alcohol
    (ii) Butane-2 -ol and 2 Methyl propan - 2- ol 2
   (b)Phenol show acic charecor.explain?                                                                                               3
Q 17. Predict, giving reasons, the order of basicity of the following compounds in
    (i) gaseous phase and
    (ii) in aqueous solutions
CH3NH2 ,(CH3)2NH   ,(CH3)3N     and C2 H5 NH2, (C2 H5)2 NH  , (C2 H5 )3N                                                                                                                                                                                                                           3
                                             OR                                                                          
     Account for the following: (a) Aniline does not undergo Friedel Crafts alkylation (b) Although - NH2
     group is an ortho and para-directing group, nitration of aniline gives alongwith ortho &
    paraderivatives meta-derivative also.
Q 18. Give reasons for the following :
     (i) At higher altitudes, people suffer from a disease called anoxia. In this disease, they become   
      weak and cannot think clearly.
   (ii) When mercuric iodide is added to an aqueous solution of KI, the freezing point is raised.                                                                                                                                                                    
    (iii)Define hardy schulze rule.                                                                                                               3
Q19.(i) An element X with an atomic mass of 50g/mol has density of 6.02g cm-3. If the edge length of
      its cubic unit cell is 400 pm, identify the type of cubic unit cell. Calculate the radius of an atom of
        this element.
   (ii) Define what is antiferomagnectic substances.                                                                             
Q20. Write names of monomer/s of the following polymers and classify them as addition or
     condensation polymers.
      (a) PHBV        (b) Bakelite                  (c) Nylon-6                                                                               3
Q21. (a) Give the IUPAC name of :
          [Co(cl)6]SO4
    (b) Give the number of unpaired electrons in the above following complex  and also fine the   
      hybridisation.                                                                                                                                          3
Q22. Explain the following observations:
    (a) What is tindal effect.
    (b) Difference beetwen lyophilic and liophobic substances.
    (c) Write only langmuir adsoprtion isotherms.?                                                                                  3
Q23. Sudha’s mother received a phone call on Monday morning from a close relative stating that
    three of them would be coming over for lunch. Sudha’s mother noticed that she did not have  
   enough curd to serve the guests. Sudha a class XII student suggested that her mother could warm
    the milk from the refrigerator or keep it under direct sunlight and curdle it.
 a) Why do you think Sudha suggested the above methods?
 b) Will it be helpful if her mother followed Sudha’s suggestion?
 c) What values are associated with Sudha’s suggestion?.                                                                3
Q 24. The decomposition of N2 O5 (g) is a first order reaction with a rate constant of 5 x 10-4 sec-1 at
     45o C. i.e.
             2N2 O5 (g)---à 4NO2 (g) + O2 (g).
    If initial concentration of N2 O5 is 0.25M, calculate its concentration after 2 min. Also calculate half
     life for decomposition of N2 O5 (g).
    (b) For an elementary reaction the rate of appearance of C at time ‘t’ is 1.3 x 10-4 mol -1 s-1 .  
    Calculate at this time
   (i) rate of the reaction. (ii) Rate of disappearance of A.                                                                      5
                                                          OR
  (a) An organic compound ‘A’ with molecular formula C5 H8 O2 is reduced to n-pentane on treatment
  with Zn-Hg/ HCI. ‘A’ forms a dioxime with hydroxylamine and gives a positive lodoform test and Tollen’s test. Identify the compound A and deduce its structure.
  (b) Write the chemical equations for the following conversions:
 (i) Ethyl benzene to benzene
 (ii) Acetaldehyde to butane - 1, 3 - diol
 (iii) Acetone to propene
 Q25. (a) Which of the following two compounds would react faster by SN2  
    1 – bromobutane             or      2 – bromobutane    and why.?
   (b) Allyl chloride is more reactive than n - propyl chloride towards nucleophilic substitution reaction.
     Explain why?
   (c) Haloalkanes react with KCN to give alkyl cyanide as main product while with AgCN give different
      compound.?
   (d) Transition metals have high enthalpies of atomization.
   (e) Among the lanthanoids, Ce(III) is easily oxidised to Ce(IV). isocyanide as main product. Give reason.    
                                                                OR

(a) For a certain chemical reaction
            A + 2B     ------------à    2C + D
The experimentally obtained information is tabulated below.

 Experiment                    [A]0               [B]0                           Initial rate
          1.                       0.30               0.30                             0.096
          2.                       0.60               0.30                             0.384
          3.                       0.30                0.60                            0.192
          4.                      0.60                 0.60                            0.768
  For this reaction
   (i)    Derive the order of reaction w.r.t. both the reactants A and B.
  (ii)   Write the rate law.
   (iii) Calculate the value of rate constant k
  (iv) Write the expression for the rate of reaction in terms of A and C
(b) Give chemical equation which occur
(a) K2 Cr2 O7 + H 2SO 4 + C2H5OH-----------à
            (b) XeF 4  + O2 F2   ----------à                                                            
            (c) 2H3 PO3  ----------^------à                                                                                                            5
Q 26. Give reasons for the following:
    (a) ClF3 is known but Fcl3 does not known. ?
    (b) NO2  demerises to form N2 O4 ?
    (c) ICl is more reactive than I2 ?
   (d)Are all P-cl bond in Pcl5 unequal.explain?
   (e)Only Xe from inert gases make compound with O and F atom. While other gases  does not.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5
                                                           OR
An element ‘A’ exists as a yellow solid in standard state. It forms a volatile hydride ‘B’ which is a foul smelling gas and is extensively used in qualitative analysis of salts. When treated with oxygen, ‘B’ forms an oxide ‘C’ which is a colourless, pungent smelling gas. This gas when passed through acidified KMnO4 solution, decolourises it. ‘C’ gets oxidized to another oxide ‘D’ in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst. Identify A,B,C,D, and also give the chemical equation of reaction of ‘C’ with acidified KMnO4 solution and for conversion of ‘C’ to ‘D’.

 DR SUDHIR TOMAR

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